City Council Work Session

Minutes Agenda Watch Recording City Website ↗
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Council took no vote on Two Rivers’ 74-year water fluoridation program, but asked staff to investigate what happened in communities that stopped adding fluoride before the issue returns for another work session.

The council’s fluoridation review exposed a real policy choice, not a routine budget line: staff cited cavity prevention and access for lower-income residents, while council members raised health, environmental, worker-safety and personal-choice concerns. No decision was made.

Staff will contact Wisconsin communities that ended fluoridation, along with Oneida, New York, to ask about dental-health effects, public response and alternatives. The council will revisit the issue at a future work session.

Two residents gave opposing views: one supported keeping fluoride because of her own dental experience, while another written comment urged removal over claimed health concerns.

Pamela Stephens

Stephens supported continuing fluoridation. She said she grew up with fluoridated water, had limited childhood dental care and did not have her first cavity until age 21.

Connie Denor relayed constituent feedback

President Stechmesser read Denor’s statement because she could not attend. She opposed fluoridation, saying she believes fluoride harms children and people with thyroid conditions, and urged the city to remove it from the water supply.

DISCUSSION ITEMS — Review of City of Two Rivers Water Fluoridation Program
City Manager Kyle Kordell and Water Utility Director Andrew Sukowaty reviewed the city’s fluoridation program, which has been in place since 1952, ahead of the 2027 budget process. They described the annual cost as about $12,000 and presented competing concerns about cavity prevention, access for residents with limited dental care, possible health effects, environmental discharge and employee exposure to the concentrated chemical used at the treatment plant. Council members did not settle the question; instead, they asked staff to contact communities that stopped fluoridation, including Wisconsin utilities and Oneida, New York, and bring the information back for another work session.
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